Picture a farmer in Maharashtra working on his small two-acre farm. He faces sudden weather changes, rising expenses, and smaller harvests. Still, he pushes on to support his family and community. Even though farming drives India’s economy, why do so many farmers continue to face low yields?
India grows more food grains than most countries, but the actual yield per hectare stays much lower than the global average. This difference isn’t just a number. It shows why so many farmers in India continue to struggle to make a decent living.
In this blog, let’s dive into the causes behind India’s low farm productivity, talk about real fixes, and see how MITRA’s advanced spraying tools and agri-pharma systems can help create a better, more stable future for Indian farming communities.
What Keeps Agricultural Productivity Low in India?
1. Small and Fragmented Farms
More than 85% of farmers in India are small or marginal farmers owning under 2 hectares of land. These divided plots make it hard to use advanced equipment, modern irrigation, or tech-driven methods. Most farming remains manual and does not produce high yields. (Source: LinkedIn)
2. Old Farming Methods
A large number of Indian farmers still use traditional methods. They often lack the training or knowledge to adopt modern practices. Without learning about crop rotation, precision farming, or proper spraying timings, their output stays low.
3. Difficulty Accessing Good Inputs
Seeds, fertilisers, and pesticides are hard to find or cost too much in rural areas. NITI Aayog’s recent report showed that bad input quality causes close to 20% to 30% of yield loss in several regions. (Source:NITI Aayog)
4. Lack of Proper Irrigation Systems
Even with canals and government programs in place, around 55% of India’s farmland is irrigation. The rest relies on unpredictable monsoon rains, which make farming uncertain and risky. (Source: NIAP&PR)
5. Infestations from Pests and Diseases
Farmers face huge losses from crop diseases and pests because entire fields can get destroyed if problems are not addressed. Many lack good spraying equipment or do not know how to spot infestations.
6. Weak Agricultural Support Systems
Without strong agricultural support systems, many farmers miss out on useful advice and updated techniques. Inefficiency in these services often leaves them unable to improve or try out modern ideas.
Practical Ways to Improve Farming Output
Government programs and subsidies provide a foundation, but true progress depends on adopting new tech, improving farmer education, and partnering with agri-tech companies.
1. Make Farming Tools Cheap and Easy to Use
Modern tools such as automated sprayers, weed removers, and soil testing kits play a big role in improving farming output. Giving small farmers access to these tools, whether through shared ownership plans or financial help, becomes essential.
MITRA helps in this area by designing tough, user-friendly, and efficient sprayers made for Indian farms.
Precision Agriculture and Smart Spraying
Precision farming is not just something large farms can use. Even smaller farms, like two-acre plots, can use tools to apply just the right amount of pesticides or fertilisers when needed. This approach prevents waste and boosts crop production.
MITRA uses air-assisted sprayers to apply chemicals more. This lowers chemical use by as much as 40%. It helps farmers save money and protects the environment at the same time.
3. Improved Input Access
Digital tools link farmers to dependable sellers of seeds, bio-fertilisers, and crop protection items. Access to weather updates and pest warnings lets farmers plan smarter.
MITRA supports developing an agri-pharma ecosystem. It brings together tech useful information, and delivery systems in one place.
4. Stronger Irrigation Methods
Using drip and sprinkler systems, storing rainwater, and solar-driven pumps can address water shortages. Providing support for these systems through government programs like PM-KUSUM and the Micro Irrigation Fund plays a key role.
5. Boosting Agri Advisory Help
Teaming up with agri-tech companies, NGOs, and private businesses brings timely guidance and learning opportunities to rural regions. Farmers can receive support on topics like picking crops, tackling pests, checking market prices, and spraying through apps, calls, and group talks in their local tongue.
Why MITRA Changes the Game for Indian Agricultural Spraying Machines
Now that we understand the obstacles and possible fixes, let’s dive into how MITRA plays an important part in changing the face of Indian agricultural sprayer machines.
1. Advanced Spraying Tools
MITRA focuses on creating air-assisted sprayers, tunnel sprayers, and tractor sprayer pump that ensure accurate and thorough spray application. These tools work well in vineyards, orchards, cotton plantations, and even thick crops like sugarcane.
They develop their machines to handle tough Indian farming conditions. They last long and need very little upkeep.
2. Built to Support Small and Medium Farmers
One of MITRA’s strongest points lies in how they work to make technology both affordable and easy to access. Their machines stand out compared to heavy imported equipment. They are compact, simple to operate, and made . This makes them ideal for India’s small and scattered farms.
3. More Than Just Selling Machines
MITRA does not end their efforts with machine sales. They go a step further and provide:
Hands-on support and live demos
Training sessions for farmers and operators
Prompt maintenance services and spare parts
Advice on proper pesticide use and spray schedules
This well-rounded support ensures farmers make the best use of the equipment. It results in better yields and more earnings.
4. Strengthening the Agri-Pharma Industry
MITRA knows that farming productivity doesn’t stop after planting. By working with agri-pharma companies, it ensures crops get the right protection products at the right time. This plays a key role in preventing pests and fighting off diseases.
This makes the entire agricultural process stronger, from planting seeds to gathering the harvest.
A Better Future Needs Better Tools
Farming in India struggles with more than just outdated tools. Farmers also face challenges with trust and finding reliable options. They need tools they can use, trust, and afford.
MITRA uniquely fills this gap. Combining skilled engineering with a deep understanding of farmers’ needs, they help thousands of Indian farmers grow better crops with fewer resources using their smart sprayers.
If you are part of an agri-pharma company, a government policy developer, or a group of farmers, teaming up with MITRA might change how you make an impact. Their solid field knowledge and advanced machines have the potential to boost progress cut down on losses, and support sustainable growth in Indian farming.
Check out www.mitraweb.in to see how MITRA can take your farm or business to new heights.